How long do copyrights typically last?

Copyrights typically last for the life of the author plus an additional 70 years. This duration applies to works created after January 1, 1978, and is designed to ensure that the creator (or their heirs) maintains control over the work for a significant period after their death, allowing them to benefit financially from their creativity and establish rights over the use of their creations.

For works created by corporations or anonymous works, copyright lasts for 95 years from publication or 120 years from creation, whichever is shorter. However, the standard length most commonly referenced, particularly in discussions about individual works and authors, is the life of the author plus 70 years. This length not only protects the economic interests of the creator but also encourages cultural growth by eventually allowing works to enter the public domain, thereby promoting access and creativity for future generations.

Understanding this timeframe is critical for anyone involved in creative fields, as it affects how works can be used, shared, and built upon after the copyright owner’s protection period has expired.