What is a moral dilemma?

A moral dilemma is characterized by a conflict between two or more moral obligations or principles, which makes the decision-making process challenging. In such situations, an individual must navigate competing values or ethical considerations that could lead to a significant moral conflict. This often involves weighing the consequences of different actions, which may align with various ethical frameworks or personal beliefs.

For instance, one might face a scenario where loyalty to a friend clashes with the obligation to tell the truth, thereby creating a moral quandary. Understanding moral dilemmas is crucial in ethical discussions, particularly in fields like engineering, healthcare, and business, where decisions can have profound implications for individuals and society as a whole.