What is the main purpose of pursuing duty ethics?

Pursuing duty ethics primarily revolves around the idea of adhering to established moral rules or principles. This ethical framework, often associated with philosopher Immanuel Kant, emphasizes the importance of the intention behind actions and the adherence to duties and obligations. In this view, actions are considered morally right if they align with a set of rules that should be universally applicable, regardless of the consequences.

For individuals practicing duty ethics, the focus lies on the act itself and whether it complies with moral standards, rather than the outcomes of the action. This stresses the importance of respect for moral laws and the inherent dignity of individuals. It promotes the idea that certain responsibilities and obligations must be fulfilled, which provides a clear guide for ethical decision-making in various contexts, including professional and personal situations.

While maximizing happiness, ensuring fairness, and minimizing harm are important ethical considerations, they are not the central focus of duty ethics. Instead, these concerns might align more closely with consequentialist or virtue ethics perspectives.